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SB16: Relating to real property theft and real property fraud; establishing recording requirements for certain documents concerning real property; creating the criminal offenses of real property theft and real property fraud and establishing a statute of limitations, restitution, and certain procedures with respect to those offenses.

: Royce West (D-TX) : May 25, 2026 Updated: Sep 17, 2025
Property Interests
Property Interests--Real Property
County Government
County Government--General
Property Interests--Mortgages & Liens
Crimes
Criminal Procedure
Criminal Procedure--Sentencing & Punishment
Courts
IDENTIFICATION CARDS
ATTORNEY GENERAL
Courts--General
SECRETARY OF STATE
FRAUD
Crimes--Against Property
Courts--Prosecuting Attorneys
RECORDS MANAGEMENT
STATUTES OF LIMITATIONS
Bill ProgressBecame Law
  1. Introduced (completed)
  2. Passed One Chamber (completed)
  3. Passed Both Chambers (completed)
  4. 4Became Law (current step)

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Bill information

Summary

Relating to real property theft and real property fraud; establishing recording requirements for certain documents concerning real property; creating the criminal offenses of real property theft and real property fraud and establishing a statute of limitations, restitution, and certain procedures with respect to those offenses.

Plain-language summary

This Texas bill creates two new criminal offenses: real property theft and real property fraud, with a 10-year statute of limitations for prosecution. It requires courts to include property descriptions and document reference numbers in conviction judgments for these crimes. Courts must file certified copies of these judgments with county clerks within 10 days for recording in property records. The bill also mandates that defendants convicted of real property theft pay restitution to victims for property value, title company claims, and damages like personal property loss or legal fees. The bill is currently part of the Texas legislative process for 2025.

AI-generated summary

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SB16: Relating to real property theft and real property fraud; establishing recording…

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